Why am I not getting called back for an interview? Blame it on the Applicant Tracking System.

So you see the perfect job!  You match the qualifications, have the background, industry experience and accomplishments.  You immediately fill out the online application and send off your resume and cover letter to the company outlining why you are their next rising star!

And then?

Zip.

Nada.

Nothing.

Not even a courtesy email saying your resume was received.

WHY?

A good guess is that a living, breathing human being never actually saw your resume.

Not getting a response back from an employer is the number one frustration amongst job seekers according to the hundreds of job seekers I’ve surveyed.  According to a recent survey by Information Strategies Inc., publisher of Your HR Digest, an online newsletter, only 19% of hiring managers at small companies actually look at a majority of the résumés they receive, and 47% say they review just a few.

The rise in the use of Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) is the main reason why.

The Wall Street Journal writes this morning about the widespread use of computerized Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) to screen resumes in their search for qualified job seekers.   You can read the entire article by clicking here.

Here’s basically how an ATS works: a corporate HR recruiter will program qualifying questions into corresponding fields that a job seeker is required to fill out on an online application.  A job seeker will then fill out the online application and the ATS will actively search for key words and phrases and then rank each applicant based on their responses.  In addition to the responses from the job seeker, the computer will also search for terms and words that are in the resumes and cover letters of the job seekers.

If you think that its not a fair process, you are not alone.  Even HR professional agree that they might be overlooking the best candidates.  But think about a large company: they are receiving literally millions of resumes per-year to fill perhaps only 50,000 openings.  Even with a large staff of HR recruiters, there’s simply not enough time to go through each resume.  On a smaller scale, a small business might have to wade through hundreds of resumes for one position.

For this reason, job seekers have to take control of the process by understanding how an ATS works and using that knowledge to better position their resume to get a higher ranking.

Customize each of your resumes sent to an employer in order to conform to the widespread use of Applicant Tracking Systems.  Search for keywords and phrases in the job posting and match your relevant skills, experiences and past jobs to the job you are applying.  Don’t be shy!  Use the EXACT phrases and words they are using in the job posting.  You are not trying to ‘trick’ the ATS, you are conforming the language that best describes you and fits the words and phrases they are specifically looking for.

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Way to go Domino’s Pizza! Apply for a job: Get a note of appreciation and some free CinnaStix!

There’s a lot that can be learned from the below message to a job seeker from Domino’s.

One of the biggest frustrations amongst job seekers is that there is no response from a company when they send in their resumes.

While certainly rude and impolite, it also is a terrible marketing strategy.

Think about it, the company that is ASKING YOU TO APPLY, doesn’t have the simple grace and good manners to send a simple response letting job seekers know that they are appreciated for applying, that their resumes were received and a brief outline of the hiring process.  It is that simple!

Then there’s Domino’s Pizza.

Check out the ‘sweet’ response a job seeker got after applying for a corporate position there.  While she didn’t get the job, in appreciation for her applying, they gave her free CinnaStix with her next Pizza order!

It’s not the biggest thing in the world, but that small gesture certainly is something that won’t be forgotten by folks who have applied there.

Way to go Domino’s Pizza!  I know where I’ll be ordering my next Pizza!

Dear Laurie,

We have received your application for the position of  Field Marketing Manager-O-ALFM National.

After careful consideration, we regret to inform you that you have not been selected for this position.

We will retain your information in our database and may inform you of job openings that match your profile if you selected this option.

We thank you for your interest in Domino’s Pizza and wish you all the best in your career.

As a thank you for applying, we’d like to offer you a free order of CinnaStix with your next Domino’s Pizza online order, click here!

Regards,

Domino’s Pizza Selection Team

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Habits of Successful Job Seekers? First, They Learn Job Seeking Skills.

In the 14 years I’ve been publishing Andrew Hudson’s Jobs List, I’ve had the terrific opportunity to meet with thousands of job seekers.   Many of these job seekers are unemployed and on the hunt for a job, and many a

 

re currently employed but simply trying to find a way to move ahead in their chosen profession; they may be burnt out, feeling unappreciated or are realizing that their current position is not the path they want to follow.

From what I notice, it’s rare to find an job seeker who’s not struggling with many aspects of their job search.  I mean let’s face it, job seeking is difficult.  Job seeking is an intensely personal journey fraught with risk and an uncommon amount of failure that most people are not used to.

Very rarely has anyone ever TAUGHT you to look for a job. Despite what a career counselor might have told you in college, it is a lot more than simply drafting a resume and blasting it out to prospective employers.  This is particularly true for mid-career job seekers who are either trying to reinvent themselves or simply trying to find another job.

Learning the skills to search for a job are skills that will serve you throughout your career.

 

Usually, I am approached by job seekers who are seeking help with their resume; they are either needing help in creating a new resume or simply want someone to critique their current resume.

Anyone who tells me “My resume stinks and that’s why I’m not getting a job,” has usually fallen off the rails, so to speak, with the many other important aspects of their job search. The resume, while important, is only one of the many aspects of the job search.  Job seekers who have sent out hundreds of resumes with no response usually have leapfrogged over these important aspects of the job search work that connect realistic opportunities with their true strengths and skills.

In short, your job is a marketing campaign and requires a marketing plan to promote yourself to a targeted audience of employers.   Like any marketing plan, it requires thoughtful research of your audience, a thorough understanding of the strengths and aspirational qualities you are marketing and an action plan to put into play the touch points that advertise, promote, market and ultimately influence your audience to take action in your favor.

Successful job seekers have honest conversations with themselves about what it is they want to be doing and the type of organization they want to be doing it with.  They develop a clear and understandable confidence about their skills, talents and values and are able to communicate these confidently in every touch point where they have an opportunity to influence an employer’s opinion about them.

The successful job seeker communicates a brand promise that immediately connects the relevance of background, experience and accomplishments, skills and talents and most importantly, rock solid confidence.  A successful job seeker brand creates a ‘sigh of relief’ emotion that inspires your targeted audience to want to ‘try’ or ‘buy’ the product.

The touch points in a job search are generally pretty obvious. Your personal brand must consistently connect in your resume, cover letter and in every conversation and interview you have.   ‘Consistently connect’ is an important phrase.  Many job seekers have terrific resumes but are weak interviewers.  Interviewing skills are perhaps the most important part of selling yourself into the job.

Part of your job-seeking plan is also a sales plan.  Sales is not a typical skill for most job seekers, so understanding basic sales skills and routines to get your foot in the door and resume in the interview pile is an important tool in your job search.  It means tapping into your networks of friends, family members, former colleagues, bosses and mentors to let them know you are searching for a job and to identify prospects.  It also means developing new networks through professional associations, cold calling, researching companies and industry trends and following up on leads and suggestions.

Successful job seekers have thick skins and rock solid confidence; failure doesn’t pollute their minds with doubt or insecurity, its simply a part of the process.  Successful job seekers set goals throughout the week that helps them develop keep a high degree of motivation and inspiration and is a good measure of their progress.  Most importantly, every job they apply for is done with a thoughtful connection between the relevance of their background and experience to the job (and organizations) they are applying.  They don’t apply for every job that ‘looks interesting’; they apply for jobs based on the criteria they have developed for themselves that considers their strengths, values, the type of job, the company and, of course, is something they want to be doing.

I realize that the job-seeking process is more complex than could be described in a few paragraphs.  But I go back to something I wrote earlier – rarely have job seekers been taught the skills for successful job seeking.  Even those that have been successful searching for a job in the past quickly realize that job seeking in the year 2012 is a very different process from when they had to look for a job two, five, or 20 years ago.

By learning the skills to search for a job, you will be a better job seeker and these are skills that will serve you throughout your career.

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How to Ace Your Job Interview

So the time, blood, sweat and tears you’ve invested into building your perfect resume and cover letter has paid off: you get an interview!

Now what?

In fact, the resume and cover letter are only half the battle; acing the interview requires a completely different level of skills and preparation.

One HR recruiter told me, “My biggest frustration in the interview process is when I find a terrific resume and cover letter but the candidate in person is nothing like they appear on paper.  It’s like reading a really good book and then the movie version is nothing like the book at all!”

Let’s face it – you are now in an elite group of applicants who are vying for this one position.  If you make the final interview stage, you will now be going up against a maybe 3-5 other professionals who have also demonstrated that they have the skills, accomplishments, experience and background to be successful at the same job for which you are applying.  In addition to calming the natural anxiety you are probably facing at this point, what are the things that you can do to take control of the interview and show the company that you are most perfect fit for this position?

YOU have the opportunity to turn a run-of-the-mill job interview into a CONVERSATION… a conversation where those interviewing you are not buried in their notebooks, avoiding any eye contact while they madly scribble notes and answers, but where they are engaging you in your answers and are showing intense interest in your answers.  It is at this point where they are actually developing the believable connection between you and the position.

Research and Anticipate
Having reached the interview process, you have probably crafted your resume and cover letter in such a way that connects the relevance of your background and experience to the job you have applied.  On paper, that is great, but now you have to convince the organization in person why you are the best candidate for the job.  So much about acing an interview comes in the preparation for the interview.

In our digital, online world, there are literally dozens of ways to find critical information about the company where you are applying.  From simply typing in the company’s name into Google, to reading their online annual report, to tracking down key executive bios on Linkedin; when you arrive for the interview, you should understand fully the company’s history, their mission, vision and values and the challenges they face.  Who are their competitors?  Do you know the name of their CEO?  How does the job you are applying for fit into the company’s strategy?  All of this information is helpful in being able to describe and discuss how your unique set of talents and experience make you the perfect candidate for the job.

Anticipate and Practice!
By re-reading the job posting, you will be able to understand pretty quickly the core areas that you will be asked about in the interview.

Remember, those interviewing you are trying to imagine you in the job you are applying.  They are asking themselves, “Is there a connection between this person’s skills/background to the job?”  “Is this person a good fit?”  “Is this person’s experience going to add value to our company?”  “Will this person be right for our culture?”

Here are some tips to take control of the interview:

When I worked as a Sr. Level PR executive, I prepared senators, mayors, CEOs and others for hundreds of media interviews.  No matter what the subject matter, I would sit down with each person I was preparing and ask, “What do YOU want to get across in this interview?”

We’d determine the 3-5 points that were important to get across and then work on developing stories, anecdotes and answers to illustrate our position on the issues being asked about, and no matter what, they would always be able to revert back to the main points that were best representative of our position.

I’d then ask the questions I’d anticipate the reporter would ask – both easy and tough questions.  I’d critique the person on their verbal responses, their body language and their believability.  Even the most dicey and nerve-racking questions could be handled this way.

In much the same way,  as you are being interviewed for a job, you must also think about the points you want to get across and ways to illustrate those points.  In your case, your points need to be tied to the relevance of your experience, your accomplishments and your talent to the job you are applying.

Some basic points would be:

  • Why am I the most qualified for this job?
  • What can I offer that others can’t?
  • What specific experiences demonstrate that I can add value to the organization?
  • What are tangible examples of ways I can demonstrate I succeeded in the past?
  • What would my former colleagues/bosses say about me?
  • How would I describe my work ethic and what are things I value of others in the workplace?

If you are still having trouble answering these questions, answer this question:

In your career, what is an example of an accomplishment that you are particularly proud of?  Why?  What skills did it require?  What types of expertise did you display?  How did others respond?  What were the results?

EVERYONE has an example of their best work.  When I ask this question of job seekers, their answers become more animated, there’s a sense of confidence and believability that is ignited and almost every time, I’m drawn into the story of their success!

And of course, you can determine more specific points that would be important based on the criteria identified in the job posting.

You will be asked about your qualifications to do the job.  You will be asked about prior experiences that demonstrate you can do the job.  You will be asked about your previous work history as they try to determine if you are the right ‘fit’ for the job.

Every question you get asked at an interview is an opportunity to put on full display why you are the best fit for the job. Being prepared with stories and anecdotes that demonstrate your talents, experience and quantifiable results that are relevant to the job you are applying will help you confidently navigate any interview and help you feel confidently in control.

Make the Recruiter Your Advocate
The HR recruiter has one job: to identify and hire the best talent for their company.  Most recruiters are ‘generalists’ who work with a variety of departments within the organization to identify talent and use a combination of skills and gut instinct to determine who in their pile of resumes makes sense to interview. They will be shepherding you through the entire interview process.

Be polite, respectful and ‘maintenance free’ to the HR Recruiter.  Always respond to phone calls promptly.  Be patient and respectful of their time; remember, HR recruiters often are recruiting for several positions at one time within their organization.  While we like to think we are their top priority, chanced are, there are dozens of job postings and interviews they are juggling at any one time.

Controlling Nerves
There’s a sweet spot that exists between the two extremes known as desperation and arrogance. That sweet spot is called “ROCK SOLID CONFIDENCE.”

People respond favorably to confidence in an interview.  Confidence is not trying to desperately fit yourself into a job nor is it arrogantly and condescendingly boasting about all your wonderful attributes.  Confidence is a laser-focused belief in yourself that connects your best attributes to the job you are applying.  It’s taking credit for and demonstrating in concrete ways your accomplishments and also taking ownership of your skills, your experience and background.

But here’s the best advice to calm your nerves.  BE YOURSELF.

Smile.  Relax.  Take your time in your responses and don’t answer a question based on what you THINK they want to hear, answer a question that best demonstrates your capabilities.

Engage your audience and turn the one-way interview into a two-way conversation.  Ask questions if you need to have a question clarified and be prepared to ask questions about the job, the company, the work environment, the culture and what would be expected of you.

Yes, it is easy to be anxious and nervous at an interview.  By preparing yourself for the interview, developing the 3-5 things that YOU want to get across in the interview and anticipating your answers to the most likely questions, you will be in a way better position to ace the interview.

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Deconstructing your job search: time to consider new strategies and techniques?

Deconstructing your job search and starting over is actually a very common piece of advice I give a lot of job seekers. Think about it. We often get so set in our routines doing certain things a certain way, we never stop to ask the question, “Is what I’m doing actually the BEST way to do get the results I’m looking for?”

Job seeking today is a lot more challenging and complex. Job seeking today requires specific knowledge and skills and a good understanding of the strategies, routines and habits of successful job seekers.

For the next few weeks, I’ll be discussing different strategies that might help you get out of your job seeking rut.

Applicant Tracking Systems
I know a lot of people, particularly those in mid-career, who, when faced with unemployment, simply fall back to the job-seeking strategies they used 10-20 years ago: Have one good resume, send it out to as many job postings as possible and wait for the phone to ring.

Today, job seeking has become a lot more complex. With online job boards and access to hundreds of applicants, employers are relying on technology to help screen job seekers for positions.   Job seekers are now required to customize their resumes for each job they apply and make specific arguments as to why they are most qualified for the position they are applying.

When you fill out an online application, your information is being collected by an Applicant Tracking System, a powerful database that is programmed to search for key words and phrases. Based on these responses, the ATS spits out the most qualified responses to the HR recruiter for consideration. Of course, and ATS does a lot more in terms of helping to manage and organize information during the recruitment process, but for the job seeker, the goal is to work with these new technologies in ways that benefits their job search.

You will see an ATS being used at companies throughout your job search. Common ATS systems include Taleo and JobVite, but often, job boards like Monster, LinkedIn, HotJobs and others provide ATS services to employers who want to screen and organize applicant information from job postings.

Does this process seem cold, heartless and unfair?  Yes, but you have to look at it from an HR recruiter’s perspective where it is a simple matter of efficiency.  For a single job posting, a recruiter might have over 200 job seekers applying for the position. That recruiter needs to access organized information quickly in order to make a quick determination about who is most qualified. I’ve heard from recruiters who readily admit that an ATS is not a perfect system for identifying the best candidates, but considering the time and effort involved, it provides them with a general snapshot of a candidate that allows the recruiter to determine whether they should follow up.

Saying that, there are ways for the job seeker to writer their resume and cover letters so they get the highest ranking and get to the top of a recruiter’s ‘to call’ list.

When you are reading through a job posting, it is pretty simple to identify the 4 to 5 things that are the most important criteria to the employer for filling this job. The criteria is usually pretty similar in each job posting: background and years of experience, qualifications, job responsibilities, specific knowledge, skills and abilities and required education. It is your responsibility (and your opportunity) to connect the most relevant parts of your resume to show the employer WHY you are the one who best fits the criteria in job posting. The first touch point you have to do this is in your resume and cover letter as well as in the application (if required).

Remember, an ATS is searching for key words and phrases to determine how close you come to what the the hiring company is looking for.  Once it gets into the top rankings that are spit out to a recruiter, the recruiter will then make a determination if your background is relevant to the position for which they are hiring.

You must customize your resume and cover letter and specifically repeat specific words and phrases in the job posting, but more importantly, you must make sure these words and phrases ARE CONNECTED to your own relevant experience, accomplishments, skills and abilities.

Customizing each resume might seem a bit overwhelming, but in fact, as a job seeker, you learn how to quickly exchange the main areas of your resume and cover letter to reflect the key phrases and words to best reflect your experience and make sure your resume is noticed by both the ATS and an actual recruiter.

A recruiter is held accountable in their job to find the best talent for their organization. They WANT to be your advocate if you are the best person for the position, but you have to make the connection as to why you are the most qualified. You can never assume that your background is easily interpreted by someone you’ve never met – YOU HAVE TO BE SPECIFIC about your accomplishments, experience, skills and abilities and connect these to the criteria spelled out in the job posting.

Bottom Line:
The job seeking process is about connecting your relevant experience to the position for which your applying.  Confident, succinct and specific words and phrases that connect your background, experience and overall qualifications need to be laid out in ways that can both help an ATS give you a high ranking and to help a recruiter determine you are a candidate worth considering.

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The Rocking Chair Factor

With many of the decisions I make or the directions I take in my life, I weigh it with the perspective of what I call ‘The Rocking Chair Factor’; in other words, when I’m an old man looking back on my life, am I going to be in a rocking chair with a smile on my face reminiscing about the wonderful experiences and adventures I created for myself?  Will I feel satisfied that I lived  a life of integrity and ethics and accomplished what I set out to accomplish and lived the life I dreamed of?  Or am I going to be a bitter and cynical old man, constantly thinking “If only I had….” and wondering how time got away from me.   This kind of decision making process might not be useful to everyone, but for me, it is a constant reminder of what is really important in my life and how incredibly valuable and precious our time is on Earth.

Columnist David Brooks of the New York Times recently asked people over the age of 70 to send him ‘Life Reports’; essays about their lives and what they feel they’ve done well and areas in their lives they regret.  His column provides a fascinating snapshot of some of the common themes from those looking back on their lives.

From both the strategies of the successful as well as from those who harbor regrets in their lives, there is a ton of useful knowledge that we can all learn from and grown from in these essays.  While some of these themes might seem to some simple common sense, I would challenge everyone to ask themselves what area of their lives they can improve or change.

Read the column by clicking here

What do you think?  Are you living the life you want?  What will you be thinking when you  are in your Rocking Chair?

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Focus on the real reasons WHY you should be hired

How to beat the job search sabotage: negative stinking thinking

This past week I participated in four different speeches and seminars.  During the question-and-answer portion of these events, I had separate questions that went something like this:

Job Seeker: “I’m having a hard time finding a job. Because I’m older, my computer skills aren’t up to date and employers won’t consider hiring me because of it.”Me: “Really?  Have you heard that in job interviews?  Did someone tell you that?  Are

you applying for jobs that require high levels of computers skills?”Job Seeker:  “No, I wasn’t told that, but I just know that’s the reason.”

Another conversation started like this:

Job seeker: “Andrew, I’ve been with a company for 10 years and have been promoted three separate times.  I’m now wanting to find a new job, but am having a hard time because employers think that I’ve been in one job for too long.”Me:  “Really?  Have you heard from employers that they consider loyalty and being promoted three times a negative thing?”

Job seeker:  “No, but I’m afraid that since I’ve been with only one company, I don’t have enough experience.”

And finally a young graduate student who is currently working said to me:

Grad student: “Andrew, I’m a graphic designer and am really good at what I do, but employers think that I need more technical skills and more computer programming experience.”Me:  “Really?  Has someone told you this?

Grad student: “No, but I know it’s true.  And I’m a fast learner if only they help me pay to learn those new skills.”

I call these out because the fact is, we can ALL recognize ourselves to some degree in these conversations.

Negative self-talk, or what I call ‘stinking thinking’ is probably the most common way we sabotage our job search, our goals, our ambitions; and quite frankly, it stops us from taking risks and from ultimately being successful in life.  It comes in different forms.  We secretly tell ourselves “we’re not good enough,”  or “I’ll be found out…I’m a phony, someone’s going to figure out I’m not really qualified,” or “I shouldn’t apply for that job/promotion, they’ll never accept me.”

It’s particularly difficult to avoid these little gremlins from invading your thoughts if you haven’t developed a singular and rock solid focus that aligns your greatest strengths with the goal at hand – in a job seeker’s case – the type of job and career that makes the most sense.

I empathize with job seekers.

It’s hard – almost impossible – to avoid rejection when you are looking for a job.  It’s tough putting your blood, sweat and tears into a resume and cover letter applying for a position that seems perfect and then… you don’t hear back from the employer.  It’s even more difficult if you’ve reached the final stage of a lengthy interview process… and then found out you didn’t get the job.

Both of these situations will naturally lead you to polluting your mind with made-up reasons trying to figure out why you were rejected.  And usually the bogus reasons you come up with lead to these overall negative thoughts and beliefs about yourself which include a loss of self-esteem and confidence.  Before you know it, your head is polluted with ‘stinking thinking’ and you now have more reasons to explain why you AREN’T getting hired instead of the confident reasons why you SHOULD be getting hired.

The most critical habit of successful job seekers is that they put rejection in context of the entire job search.  Much like a salesperson, who fully recognizes that every prospect is not going to lead to a sale – a successful job seeker knows every resume/interview is not going to lead to a job offer.  However, a successful job seeker continues to focus on the confidence of their core brand – their strengths, background, experience, expertise – and regularly tailor and realign their pitch to the prospective employer based on the job posting.

Rejection, though difficult, won’t knock them off the tracks.  They might modify their resumes a bit to connect their specific experiences with the job posting, but at their core, they have a rock solid confidence in what they have to offer and more importantly, in the type of position that they want to find. They can describe to anyone who asks, in passionate and meaningful ways, the skills and the experience they have to offer and most importantly they can convincingly connect these strengths and skills to the job they are applying.

Never abandon who you truly are or convince yourself through negative self-talk that you are too old, too young, too inexperienced, or overqualified.  Focus on your strengths, your experiences, your background and expertise and convincingly tie these together into a red-hot fireball of confidence that comes alive in every touch point of your job search.

The bottom line is this:  If you believe and have confidence in your strengths, it is a lot easier to convince others to believe in you.

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Keys to Reinvention: Reinvent Your Career – Transform Your Life

On November 9, AH Jobs List will be holding its quarterly seminar entitled “The Reinvent Event.”  This seminar will feature discussions on a variety of career reinvention strategies.  This event typically sells out, so make sure you register soon.   Click here to find out more information and to register.

I’m an example of a ‘reinvention’!   I spent the majority of my 20-year career in the marketing and communications profession.  But 12 years ago, I began a weekly email that provided job listings in Denver to a couple hundred public relations professionals.  A simple e-mail blast, this free service helped top PR professionals connect with some of the best jobs in the Denver metro area.  The list grew into Andrew Hudson’s Jobs List, an automated website with several categories of jobs in Colorado and today, more than 25,000 subscribers have signed on to receive the weekly updates.

About two years ago, I began the process of figuring out how to turn my ‘hobby’ (which had turned into a passion) into a full-time career.  I imagined life running my own business and helping others by dedicating all of my time to Andrew Hudson’s Jobs List.  I knew the job site was working; I’d heard from hundreds of employers and employees that it was one of the most effective job boards in Denver.  I also knew that if I could commit my life to building on this idea of a localized job board, that I could make it even MORE effective.

But turning my ‘hobby’ into a full-time business?  It was completely intimidating!

I had no experience in entrepreneurship!  How do I write a business plan?  What about licenses, IRS rules, business accounting, lines of credit, investors, how would I insure myself?  There were many times when my dream just seemed like – a dream!  Was I really handcuffed to the comforts and benefits of a full-time job?  What if it didn’t work out?  What if I couldn’t make it work?  Was I willing to put my reputation on the line?  I talked to a lot of people who encouraged me but I also spoke with others who warned me about of the risks of starting a business in a recession.

The thing that kept me pushing forward was imagining the life that I REALLY WANTED!  I imagined what it would be like and how much freedom I could have if I was doing what I REALLY wanted to do.

There were several keys that helped me overcome the common fears and anxieties of ‘reinvention,’ which I believe are critical to anyone wanting to do something different in their lives.

Whether you want to start a business, transfer your skills into a new line of work, or learn a new set of skills to follow a new career path, here are some strategies I found helpful:

1.) Imagine and make a commitment to living the life you want to live.  Attitude is everything.  Friends tell me all the time, “Andrew, if you want to do something, you simply figure a way to get it done.”  They are right.  I’ve been inspired by this attitude in others throughout my life and luckily, it’s rubbed off.

If you have an idea of what it is you want to do, you need to first, make a commitment to yourself.  Start with the basic question, “What does that life look like?”  Does it fulfill a desire and a passion?  Is it something that you envision making you happy?  Is it a passion you can imagine doing as your life’s work?  Now is also the point where you change your attitude from “I’ve always wanted to…” and start thinking “I am committed to….”  You will see that this one shift in attitude is the first and most critical step of your reinvention journey.

2.) Make a plan.  Sit down with a pad and pen and start answering some critical questions.  What do you need to do to reinvent yourself?  What are the strategies and tactics you need to follow to make that life happen? Does your reinvention include additional education?  What financial investments will it require? Do you have to make modifications to your current life in order to make this happen and what do those modifications look like?   Realize that your reinvention journey is most likely not going to happen overnight, but is a process that will take time, effort and energy.  In order for your reinvention to not overwhelm you, try to address each issue in manageable bites. Then, draft a simple timeline that spells out achievable short and long-term goals.

3.) Research.  Determine what is required to pursue your dream.  For example, if you are a Human Resources trainer but you want a career working in marketing, what additional skills will you need?  Inventory your current skills and talents to determine which skills transfer into the career to which you want to transition.  What are the types of jobs that are available?  There is a remarkable amount of information on the Internet and from professional associations that describe career path scenarios for many career sectors.  If you are starting a business, there are accessible resources available from organizations such as the Small Business Administration, local Chambers of Commerce, the Secretary of State’s office, local government economic development agencies and workforce development offices. These include resources on how to write a business plan, low-interest loans, free workshops on career transitions and many other areas that will help you.

4.) Learn from others.  When I made a transition into entrepreneurship, I leaned on a lot of friends who had successfully started their own businesses.  They mentored me and gave me guidance about common issues and pitfalls I needed to avoid.  In the same vein, if you are looking to make a transition to a new career, talk to friends and colleagues that are currently in careers where you want to move.  Or if you know someone who has reinvented themselves, talk to them about their journey.  When you ask for advice, REALLY LISTEN.  While you may be reinventing yourself, you don’t have to reinvent the wheel – or in other words, learn how to avoid making common mistakes.

5.) Educate yourself.  We all have the potential to be lifelong students.  If you believe additional education is necessary in order to pursue your dream, then go back to school!  Scholarships and financial aid are available to students of ALL ages.  There are also a variety of non-traditional ways to further your education.  Some universities have programs that allow you to earn an MBA in only one year’s time!  There are many technical colleges as well as traditional universities that cater to professionals’ unique schedules and timelines.  In my case, I researched business plans online and bought reference books.  I attended seminars and listened to new business lectures on YouTube and took online tutorials to learn new software.  I learned the basics of small business accounting.  I also enhanced my marketing and public relations skills and learned savvy sales and pricing techniques.

Bottom line:
Making the commitment to reinventing yourself is a major lifestyle change; it requires a huge dose of confidence and belief in your goal, it involves taking yourself out of your comfort level, it means you must be willing to take some risks and ultimately, it requires patience.  Most reinventions don’t happen overnight.

But choosing and committing to live the life you want can also be one of life’s most richest journeys.

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The Process of Career Reinvention

Stuck?  Unemployed?  Ready to follow your passion?
Learn the process to transform your career: an interview with Linda Sollars

Linda Sollars, is President of Creating Purpose (www.creatingpurpose.com) and is one of Denver’s most well know job-seeking consultants. She will be leading the career reinvention seminar at next week’s AH Jobs List Reinvent Event which will be held on Wed., November 9 at the Denver Athletic Club in downtown Denver.   Two of Linda’s clients who have successfully reinvented themselves will sit on a panel to discuss their career reinvention process.

Linda provides her inspiring, heartfelt and common-sense approach to job development and has transformed jobs seekers in defining their personal brand and aligning their strengths with a solid foundation of purpose, quality and success. She provides individual sessions and workshops designed to recognize core visions and values and to develop solid networking and job search strategies.

She spent 20 years in senior level marketing positions before transitioning into career coaching and consulting several years ago after discovering her purpose in empowering others. She has been a featured panelist on CBS, Channel 4, Beating the Recession, featured expert on ABC, Channel 9, Get Me A Job! and the national forum, Careerwell. She is also the keynote speaker at many conferences and events regionally and nationally.

Linda holds a master’s degree in Adult Development, with an emphasis in Leadership and Coaching, as well as an advanced certification from University of Denver in Training and Development.  She is also an Affiliate Professor at Regis University and is on the UCOL Alumni Board of the University of Denver.

Recently, I sat down with Linda to discuss the process she takes job seekers through and some of the common challenges as well as successful habits of professionals who have reinvented their careers.

Linda can you talk a bit about the career reinvention process you take job seekers through?

Most of my clients, when they first come to see me, are either stuck in a job they don’t like and want to get out of, are recently unemployed, or want to follow a passion and don’t know how. Most of the people who reach this stage simply don’t know what to do; they are stuck.

The first thing we work on is determining who they are before they decide what it us they want to be.

To do that, I take them through a very specific three step process.

First, we work on recognizing and owning their unique strengths and values.  How would they describe themselves?  What would their co-workers say about them?  What do they care about at their core?  I ask my clients to talk about the strengths that characterize who they are and also ask them to give specific examples of how they have used these strengths in the past.  We go through assessments and exercises I’ve designed in order to come up with a personal statement of strengths that teaches people how to talk about themselves in terms of WHO they are as opposed to their skill sets.

Second, we work on motivational style.  What gets them up in the morning?  What is it that sends them out there every day with aspirations to accomplish something and be successful?  How they motivate themselves is critical in determining the type of position that is successful and satisfying.

Third, we work on a process I call career design – a very specific, personal and powerful format that answers questions about what they want their ideal work situation to be.

We look at where you want to work, how far do you want to go, how much travel do you prefer, how much money do you want to make, what kinds of benefits do you expect, what kind of vacation schedule do you prefer, how many people do you want to work with, do you want to work from home?

Reinventing or transforming your career seems overwhelming.  How do you manage someone’s anxiety about reinvention?

So many of the people who begin this process with me have a feeling that the world is controlling them and when we break it down into these three manageable areas, it switches their view so they feel as if they can manage and are in control of their situation and their aspirations.

Going through this three-step process, which is a very personal, specific and a very thoughtful introspection, also provides the basis for developing a resume and their LinkedIn profile in a way that that communicates their strengths, their motivations, their skills and the type of work that will match their values and the values and culture of an organization.

We then take a look at different companies and organizations that fit their career design.  They have already decided whether their strengths and skill sets are going to work for a large or mid-size company, a start-up or perhaps they want to follow a career path in the nonprofit world.

At this point, they have a clear vision and mission that is now aligned with their strengths, their motivation and their career design, communicated on their resumes, their cover letter, their networking pieces, and it is much easier for them to discuss their goals and expectations with prospective employers, either in informational interviews or at actual job interviews.

As a matter of fact, I’ve had several clients who were offered positions during informational interviews because they were so clear about expressing who they were, what their motivation style was, what their skill set was and what it is that they were really passionate about.

When people want to transform a part of their lives – whether it be their health, their finances, or in this case, their career – there are certain habits, beliefs and regular routines they need to begin to follow.  What are the habits of those who successfully transform and reinvent their careers?

The first thing is passion.  You have to have a passionate belief that you WANT to change.

If people come to me and say, “Anything is better than what I’m doing now,” I’m very clear that this is not enough, because they will immediately fall into the next thing that comes up.

Second, they need to own their passion as a unique, personal specific goal.

Finally, they connect their passion, strengths, skills, and motivation with specific careers.

Some of the things that people develop, in terms of habits and patterns, are the specific outcomes they design; they work on a specific item each week that leads to an outcome so that there is a very real sense of progress.

I also tell people – because it can be overwhelming – that this is a process and there needs to be a focus on each step. Trying to progress too quickly will not lead them to where they want to be; there needs to be a real sense of focus, along with quality time and effort put into each step.

Ultimately, they replace bad habits or patterns with good ones.  Over time, they begin to realize not only what was causing them to freeze when asked the question, “Tell me about yourself,” but they are comfortable, confident and passionate in expressing their skill sets, what makes them unique, what motivates them and what specific strengths they bring to the table.

The last thing I work with people on is job descriptions.  Does the job description match my career design, my motivation style, my strengths and my career design?  If not, we move on to the next job description and that’s okay.  This reinvention is about matching their goals to positions that meet their expectations and no longer trying to fit a square peg in a round hole. When we find a job description that does match, I teach them how to break it down, line by line – so that they can respond to almost all of the things in the description that they have either done or have a passion for.

What’s one of the biggest challenges for job seekers?

The biggest challenge is working with individuals to understand their strengths and their motivation and then have to express these to someone else.   It’s about developing that clarity – the confidence – about who they are.

This is difficult for a lot of reasons.

Many people feel they have lost their edge.  They’ve been beaten down at their current job.  They’ve faced overwhelming rejection looking for a job.  Regaining confidence and self-esteem is a process.  For most people, talking confidently about themselves seems unnatural – we’re told from an early age not to brag.

As I tell people: strengths are like the color of your eyes.  When I say “I have brown eyes,” no one is going to argue with me that I have brown eyes.  When I say that “I’m creative,” I’m creative!  That’s part of the strengths I have had since a very young child.  I know how to do creative things well and that’s a strength I bring to the table.  It’s not bragging – it’s the confidence of knowing this is who I am!  You may have known it your whole life but not acknowledged it, but it is still who you are!  Once you understand this, and own it, the confidence flows.

Too often, we run into this “imposter syndrome” – this voice that is sitting on our shoulders telling us “What are you thinking?  You really don’t know what you are doing.” Or we convince ourselves that someone is going to come in and say “We really don’t want you here anymore.”   It forces us to constantly feel as if we are being judged by others expectations.

Once you know that your strengths are owned by you and they are not measured by anyone else – just like you eye color – then you get to a point where you don’t compete against this voice and it is actually replaced with that red-hot confidence and courage to make a change.

For many job seekers, starting in their mid-30s, they begin to reflect on their current job or career path and pangs of regret seep in.  There’s a sense that they are stuck in a job or a career path that doesn’t reflect who they really are or what it is they really want to be doing.  Do you see that?

I work with a lot of people who struggle with this; they absolutely don’t want to be doing what they are doing. They’ve spent so much time and money on their educations, they’ve been working successfully for a number of years and progressing their careers, are making good money and in everyone else’s eyes, they’ve reached their pinnacle.  But, they absolutely hate their jobs to the point, sometimes, that it is mentally paralyzing to go into work.

Often this is the result of not having acknowledged their passion.

They might have recognized their passion in college, but they focused on careers that their parents thought they ought to be doing, or a career they thought was going to make them money, help them become financially stable, pay off their student loans, raise a family and buy a new house, a car and take a vacation every once in a while.

It’s clear that their passion doesn’t lie with what they are doing and when I talk with them about their passion, they have very different ideas about what kind of work they’d prefer to be doing.  But it is also a very scary situation for them because change is always challenging.

How do you resolve this fear?  

It’s probably the number one thing I hear from folks who are frustrated with their current jobs.  Through the career design process, we try to answer all of the questions that help people to resolve these fears.

How much money do you need to make?  What expenses do you have?  What’s the work-life balance you are seeking?  What can happen if you are out of a job for 4 months?  We ask all of those questions in the very beginning to assist the reality of their personal reinvention.  Many people simply say they can’t give up their jobs, no matter how much they hate going to work each day.

I tell them their career does not have to be an “either/or” scenario.  This can be about “and/both” so they can stay in the position they are in and start looking at the options out there following their passion.  Is it going to take some time?  Yes.  Will it take 15 years?  No.  It’s going to a few months of working on the process during the time they have available – in the evenings and on weekends for example.  I would never tell someone to quit their job tomorrow to pursue their passion unless they could afford to do so and have given serious thought to how they can realistically make this work for them.

Read more about Linda Sollars at www.creatingpurpose.com

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The Job Interview: Preparation Leads to Job Offer


To many job seekers, the interview is the most difficult part of the job-seeking process.  In fact, it is the most crucial point in deciding whether you will be offered a job and it is extremely important that a tremendous amount of thought, research, anticipation and preparation are put into your upcoming interview.

Let’s face it:  When you are in a final interview situation, you are probably one of a handful of candidates who are being considered.  You, like the other candidates, have proven that you match the requirements of the position; in other words, any of the finalists probably COULD do the job.  But at the interview, the hiring manager is now trying to determine other things that will identify the ‘unspoken’ qualities and differentiators that will help them decide who is the best fit for the team.

Before the interview

There’s a sweet spot you want to aim for in any interview – it exists between desperation and arrogance – it’s called ROCK SOLID CONFIDENCE

If you make it to the interview stage, there are several things that you want to do to prepare.

Give yourself an inner-pep talk to get yourself motivated and excited about the interview opportunity; there’s a sweet spot you want to aim for in any interview – it exists between desperation and arrogance – it’s called ROCK SOLID CONFIDENCE!  You only get there by believing in yourself, adequately preparing for the interview and having solid examples from your qualifications, your past experience and your accomplishments that demonstrate your relevance and why you are the best person for the job.

In any interview, you want to feel as if you have confidence and are in control of demonstrating why you are the best fit for the job.  The goal for any interview is to make it more of a relaxed conversation than it feeling like its ‘them against me’ where they are rattling off pre-written questions and simply copying your answers down.

Think about it: if you’ve ever interviewed somebody for a job, you know how challenging it can be, but also how refreshing it is when the right person comes along and confidently demonstrates all of the traits you are looking for in that new employee.

Eye contact, body language, consistent and precise answers to questions all help you to engage the interviewer.  Relax, but try not to drone on and on as you answer a question; often that shows a sign of desperation in trying to make your answer ‘fit’ the question.  In addition, as one HR executive recently told me, “If they are boring to me, it’s a good sign they will be boring to my important clients.”

Most importantly…  SMILE!  A smile is disarming not only to the interviewer but it also helps you to relax.

Here are five tips to help you prepare for the interview:

1.) Re-read the job posting, your resume and cover letter.  This will immediately get you thinking about how your qualifications and background are connected to the job you’ve applied for.
You obviously impressed the company by being able to connect your background to the job requirements as spelled out in the job posting. Now, you have to make this same connection in one-on-one, person-to-person interview.This is a critical element!

One recruiter I talked to compared it to reading a really good book and then being disappointed by the movie that was made from the book.  In other words, translating what is on your resume to your live interview must connect the expectations you’ve set on paper to how you now present yourself in person.

2.) Research.  This will show you understand their company, their industry and connect how your background adds value to their mission.
There are literally dozens of research tools at your fingertips to gain a full understanding of the company you are applying to. From the company’s website, to online news sources that give you the latest news about the company to industry reports that can help you put their organization into context of the industry they operate.

At the interview, while there won’t be an expectation that you are an expert in their business, you should be able to talk intelligently about the company. You should also be able to show WHY you want to work for the company and how your skills would add value to the company. Having a thorough understanding of their business is one of the only ways to make that authentic connection between your background and their business.

As one HR recruiter told me, “It’s an automatic ‘F’ if the job seeker doesn’t have a solid grasp of our company and what we do. There’s no good reason for this and it demonstrates they have little to no ambition if they can’t do some simple research on us.”

3.) Practice answering the question that you will be asked at every interview: “Can you tell us about yourself?”  This will allow you hit the highlights of your qualifications and experience and allow you set the direction of the interview from the beginning.
The way you answer this question can put you in the driver’s seat for the rest of the interview. It is your first and most important opportunity to give a short synopsis showing the chronology of your career and most importantly begin highlighting and tying the relevance of your experience to the job you are applying for.

4.) Anticipate the questions that will be asked of you and practice answering them.  This will help you connect your qualifications to the job posted and control your strengths that YOU want to get across during the interview.
When you read a job posting, you can tell there are probably five critical things in terms of both the job description (what you will be required to do) and the requirements of the position (experience/skills required for the job). You should be fully prepared to talk specifically about your past qualifications and specific experiences to show how they are relevant to the job you are applying for.

Consider asking yourself, “What are three-to-five good reasons why I’m the best fit for this position?” File these reasons away in your head as they are your mantra throughout the interview – the things you want to get across during the interview. You also should have examples from your past work (past projects, accountabilities, accomplishments) connecting how your qualifications are matched to the job you are applying.

At the end of the interview, there will be a question of you, “Is there anything else you’d like to add?”  At this point, think through the things you wanted to get across that prove you are most qualified for this position. Were you able to connect them to the job you are applying for?  If not, now is the time to summarize for the interviewer why you believe your qualifications, background and experience are best for the position.

One successful job seeker I coached told me, “When I really started anticipating obvious questions, I found myself more prepared for the interview.  In the past, some of the questions left me feeling like the proverbial ‘deer in the headlights.’ Truly thinking about how I would answer questions gives me a lot of ammunition in terms of putting my qualifications and accomplishments on full display and a side effect was that I developed a deeper passion for the position which also helped me convince the employer I was the right person for the job.”

5.) Conduct a mock interview with a friend/mentor.  This will help you practice and refine your answers speaking out loud in front of another person.
Write down the questions you have anticipated that you might get asked and have a friend ask you the questions to practice your answers. Have your friend critique you. Are you getting the main points you want to get across? Are you engaging? Are your answers concise, clear and understandable?

Remember, being prepared for the interview is one of the most critical parts of ‘acing’ the interview and getting a job offer. It helps you relax, and you enter the interview with a great deal of confidence.

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